How much of this occupation’s work can be materially affected by current AI systems.
How likely exposure is to translate into reduced human demand.
Includes provisional estimates for AI adoption pressure and labour-market resilience. How this is measured
Confidence reflects task coverage, mapping and capability-evidence quality, and how much of the score rests on provisional inputs.
What is driving the score?
Occupation scores are built from the task mix—not a single prediction about a job title.
Where AI can do more
Routine, digitized, and highly repeatable tasks face the greatest pressure.
- Greet guests, escort them to their seats, and present them with menus and wine lists.73
- Perform some food preparation or service tasks, such as cooking, clearing tables, and serving food and drinks when necessary.73
- Keep records required by government agencies regarding sanitation or food subsidies.73
- Test cooked food by tasting and smelling it to ensure palatability and flavor conformity.73
Where people still matter
These tasks score lowest on automation feasibility—physical presence, judgement, accountability and real-world variability all resist end-to-end automation.
- Monitor employee and patron activities to ensure liquor regulations are obeyed.01
- Monitor food preparation methods, portion sizes, and garnishing and presentation of food to ensure that food is prepared and presented in an acceptable manner.02
- Arrange for equipment maintenance and repairs, and coordinate a variety of services, such as waste removal and pest control.03
- Monitor compliance with health and fire regulations regarding food preparation and serving, and building maintenance in lodging and dining facilities.04
- Greet guests, escort them to their seats, and present them with menus and wine lists.05
Related occupations
Occupations O*NET links to this one. Relatedness reflects shared work, not a claim that these roles are safer.
Chefs and Head Cooks
Closely related work
Compare these careers →First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers
Closely related work
Compare these careers →Food Servers, Nonrestaurant
Related work
Compare these careers →Dietetic Technicians
Shares some work
Compare these careers →First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers
Shares some work
Compare these careers →Food Scientists and Technologists
Shares some work
Compare these careers →Adoption and labour-market outlook
Structural factors are kept separate from raw capability so you can see what actually resists automation. Adoption pressure and labour-market resilience are still provisional models—25% of this occupation’s replacement-risk weight rests on them.
O*NET 30.3 occupational data interpreted through the JobsVsAI capability, automation and structural-constraint models.
