How much of this occupation’s work can be materially affected by current AI systems.
How likely exposure is to translate into reduced human demand.
Includes provisional estimates for AI adoption pressure and labour-market resilience. How this is measured
Confidence reflects task coverage, mapping and capability-evidence quality, and how much of the score rests on provisional inputs.
What is driving the score?
Occupation scores are built from the task mix—not a single prediction about a job title.
Where AI can do more
Routine, digitized, and highly repeatable tasks face the greatest pressure.
- Stamp products with information such as dates, using hand stamps or automatic stamping devices.70
- Lift tote boxes of finished cartons, and dump cartons into feed hoppers.70
- Place rolls of paper or cardboard on machine feed tracks, and thread paper through gluing, coating, and slitting rollers.68
- Adjust guide assemblies, forming bars, and folding mechanisms according to specifications, using hand tools.67
Where people still matter
These tasks score lowest on automation feasibility—physical presence, judgement, accountability and real-world variability all resist end-to-end automation.
- Cut products to specified dimensions, using hand or power cutters.01
- Remove finished cores, and stack or place them on conveyors for transfer to other work areas.02
- Measure, space, and set saw blades, cutters, and perforators, according to product specifications.03
- Install attachments to machines for gluing, folding, printing, or cutting.04
- Start machines and move controls to regulate tension on pressure rolls, to synchronize speed of machine components, and to adjust temperatures of glue or paraffin.05
Related occupations
Occupations O*NET links to this one. Relatedness reflects shared work, not a claim that these roles are safer.
Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and Tenders
Closely related work
Compare these careers →Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders
Closely related work
Compare these careers →Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders
Closely related work
Compare these careers →Extruding and Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Synthetic and Glass Fibers
Closely related work
Compare these careers →Machine Feeders and Offbearers
Closely related work
Compare these careers →Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders
Related work
Compare these careers →Adoption and labour-market outlook
Structural factors are kept separate from raw capability so you can see what actually resists automation. Adoption pressure and labour-market resilience are still provisional models—25% of this occupation’s replacement-risk weight rests on them.
O*NET 30.3 occupational data interpreted through the JobsVsAI capability, automation and structural-constraint models.
